Grammar
Yes, No question
و هو السؤال الذى لا
يحتوى على أداة استفهام بل يبدأ بفعل مساعد أو فعل ناقص و يكون معناه
"هل" و تكون الإجابة عليه بـ "Yes" أو "No"
-إذا كانت الجملة تحتوى على فعل مساعد مثل verb to be / verb
to have أو فعل ناقص مثل
will / would / shall / should/ can / could / may / might/ must
will / would / shall / should/ can / could / may / might/ must
نضع الفعل المساعد أو الناقص فى بداية السؤال.
1- Yes,
he is a student. (Is…..)
-Is he a student?
2- No,
he hasn't got any brothers. (Has……….)
-Has he got any brothers?
3- Yes,
I can swim. (Can….)
-Can you swim?
--إذا كان فعل
الجملة أساسى نستخدم does إذا كان الفعل مضارع و ينتهى بـحرف s و نستخدم do إذا كان الفعل مضارع و لا ينتهى بـحرف s و نستخدم did إذا كان الفعل ماضى ثم نأتى بمصدر الفعل.
1- Yes,
Ali speaks English. (Does…..)
-Does Ali speak English?
2- No, I don’t have a
car. (Do…..)
-Do you have a car?
3- Yes,
I bought a new shirt yesterday. (Did…..)
-Did you buy a new shirt yesterday?
4- No,
I didn't watch the match.. (Did…..)
- Did you watch the match?
Questions and short answers
Question
|
Short
answer
|
|
Are you Egyptian?
|
Yes, I am.
|
No, I'm not.
|
Is he Spanish?
|
Yes, he is.
|
No, he isn't.
|
Have you read this book?
|
Yes, I have.
|
No, I haven't.
|
Has he read the magazine?
|
Yes, he has.
|
No, he hasn't.
|
Do you live in Cairo?
|
Yes, I do.
|
No, I don't.
|
Does he work at the university?
|
Yes, he does.
|
No, he doesn't.
|
Can you come to my party?
|
Yes, I can.
|
No, I can't.
|
Can he swim?
|
Yes, he can.
|
No, he can't.
|
ملحوظة : إستخدمى الفعل بصيغته الكاملة فى الإثبات و لا
تختصرى
Are you Egyptian?
Yes, I am. صح
Yes, I'm خطأ
Notice the difference
Do you have a car? = Have you got a car?
Does he have a car? = Has
he got a car?
Can you play music? = Are you able to play music?
Can she play tennis? = Is she able to play tennis?
What's your father's job? = What does your father do?
Do you come from England? = Are
you English?
Where are you from? = Where
do you come from?
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